Clifford D. May

Iranian navy members take positions during a drill in the Sea of Oman, Wednesday, Dec. 28, 2011. Iran's navy chief warned Wednesday that his country can easily close the strategic Strait of Hormuz at the mouth of the Persian Gulf, the passageway through which a sixth of the world's oil flows. The navy is in the midst of a 10-day drill in international waters near the strategic oil route. (AP Photo/IIPA,Ali Mohammadi)

Iran and al Qaida -- working hand in bloody glove

Late last week, the State Department announced a $10 million reward for information leading to the capture of Ezedin Abdel Aziz Khalil, aka Yasin al-Suri -- Yasin the Syrian. Serious students of terrorism and counterterrorism saw this as big news for two reasons.

The first is tactical: Never before has a reward been offered for the capture of a terrorist financier. But the moneymen are vital links in the terrorist chain so targeting them makes sense. Also unusual is the amount: Only Ayman al-Zawahiri, who has been trying to fill Osama bin Laden's shoes at al Qaida's main office, commands a larger bounty ($25 million).

The case for Palestinian nationalism

The region we now call the Middle East is an elaborate mosaic. Among its peoples are the Arabs, desert denizens who became great conquerors and colonists. The Persians possessed a mighty empire in antiquity and will again if Iran's current rulers fulfill their ambitions. The most vibrant city of the Turks is Istanbul, the Christian capital known as Constantinople until it fell to Sultan Mehmed II in the 15th century. The Middle East also is home to Kurds, a nation without a state, and to Jews, reestablished as a nation in their ancient homeland.

Suppression seems to be the goal of senior officials in the Obama administration

Is there anything Islamic about Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps? On what basis does Ayman al-Zawahiri, now al-Qaida's leader, formerly the head of Egyptian Islamic Jihad, claim to be a jihadi -- an Islamic warrior? Do groups that justify terrorism on the basis of Islam have a doctrinal leg to stand on?

An ideology that undermines America

The attacks of 9/11/01 awoke Americans -- by no means all -- to the threat posed by totalitarian interpretations of Islam. John Fonte, a scholar at the Hudson Institute, has long been concerned about another ideology that is perhaps no less dangerous to free peoples.

It goes by names that sound either vaguely utopian, like "global governance," or too wonky to worry about, like "transnational progressivism." But in a new book, "Sovereignty or Submission," Fonte makes clear how this ideology -- widely embraced in Europe and, increasingly, among elites in the United States as well -- is stealthily undermining liberal democracy, self-government, constitutionalism, individual freedom and even traditional internationalism, the relations among sovereign nation-states. To put it bluntly: While the jihadists call for "Death to the West!" the transnational progressives are quietly promoting civilizational suicide.

Economic policies must become national security policy

Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, leader of Iran's 1979 Islamic Revolution, had a saying: "The Americans cannot do a damned thing." Tehran has tested that proposition time and again -- conspiring, over three decades, to kill Americans in Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Iran and Afghanistan.

Now we have learned of a plot to launch terrorist attacks on American soil. One hesitates to imagine the consequences if, after this, we allow Khomeini's heirs to acquire nuclear weapons. No one will be able to say we were not warned.

Lessons? Short term, Iran must be made to pay a price. The sanctions implemented so far have been only a shot across the bow. There is more that can be done economically. In addition, the millions of Iranians who oppose the theocratic regime should be supported and empowered. There are other painful measures we can take. We need to make clear that all of them are very much on the table.

Cheney had it right on Syrian nukes

Journalism, they say, is a rough draft of history. Sometimes, very rough.

I have in mind a recent piece by Bob Woodward, among America's most celebrated journalists, about the debate that took place within the Bush White House over Syria's al-Kibar nuclear reactor. CIA Director Michael Hayden told the president his agency had "only low confidence" that the reactor was part of a nuclear weapons program. Nevertheless, Vice President Dick Cheney favored a military strike, as he makes clear in his newly released memoir.

Refugee from Muslim world sees European caliphate

For more than 30 years, Bat Ye'or, a refugee from Egypt, has been writing about dhimmis -- Christians and Jews living under oppression in Muslim lands for over a millennium. Now, she has a new book, "Europe, Globalization and the Coming Universal Caliphate," that looks at Muslims living in lands that once were Christian but today call themselves multicultural.

Western leaders remain disoriented in post 9/11 world

"What went wrong?" That was the title of Bernard Lewis' landmark book on Islam's thousand years of global dominance followed by the decline of the caliphate between the 17th century, when Muslim armies were halted at the Gates of Vienna, and the early 20th century when the Ottoman Empire collapsed. This fall from grace left deep scars -- grievances expressed most lethally on Sept. 11, 2001, soon after Lewis' book was completed.

Palestinian leaders seek unilateral state

In late September, leaders of the Palestinian Authority are expected to issue a Unilateral Declaration of Independence and ask, in the words of PA Foreign Minister Nabil Shaath, that it receive "the blessing of the U.N."

That blessing will not come from the U.N. Security Council: If the Palestinians ask for approval from that body, President Barack Obama is expected to exercise the American veto, though he has not unequivocally pledged to do so.

In this photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, Syrian pro-government protesters carry national flags along with pictures of Syrian President Bashar Assad during a rally in support of the reform program in the border town of Quneitra, about 65 kilometers (40 miles) south of Damascus, Syria, Monday, July 18, 2011. The discovery of three mutilated corpses set off a wave of sectarian bloodshed that killed up to 30 people over the weekend in central Syria, a dangerous escalation in violence stemming from the country's four-month-old uprising, activists said Monday. (AP Photo/SANA)

Time for Syria to move away from al-Assad

Syria does not sit atop an ocean of oil, as does Saudi Arabia. It does not have a huge population as does Egypt. It does not wield economic and military clout like Turkey

But under the oppressive rule of Bashar al-Assad, Syria has been the primary agent of Iran's ruling jihadis within the Arab world. It has been the patron of Hezbollah, the militia that has been carrying out a slow-motion coup in Lebanon. And it has been a welcoming host to Hamas and other terrorist groups whose most immediate target is Israel.

MAD not a 21st Century answer

On June 28th, Iran's rulers test-fired 14 ballistic missiles, including long- and medium-range Shahab missiles and short-range Zelzal missiles. Also, their new and improved centrifuges are turning out more enriched uranium for nuclear weapons.

In addition, departing Defense Secretary Robert Gates noted last month that North Korea's nuclear weapons and missile development "now constitutes a direct threat to the United States. ...They are developing a road-mobile ICBM (intercontinental ballistic missile). ... It's a huge problem."

American exceptionalism is about responsibility

Some years ago, John Podhoretz, a right-of-center writer, now the editor of Commentary, admonished his colleagues on the left: "We speak liberal as well as our own tongue. Why don't you speak conservative?"

I was put in mind of this quip while reading a recent column by the Washington Post's Richard Cohen. In "The Myth of American Exceptionalism," he boldly posits that the "problem of the 21st century" is "the culture of smugness. The emblem of this culture is 'American exceptionalism.' It has been adopted by the right to mean that America, alone among the nations, is beloved of God."

Obama needs to be smarter about Middle East

President Barack Obama has now made two speeches on the Middle East in quick succession -- speeches characterized by soaring rhetoric and glaring inconsistencies.

To take but one example of the latter, on Sunday the President said: "Israel cannot be expected to negotiate with Palestinians who do not recognize its right to exist." He was referring to Hamas, which not only refuses to recognize Israel but also is openly committed to her extermination. Hamas recently announced it was merging with Fatah, considered a more moderate Palestinian faction.

Marine Corps should not be Peace Corps

I was north of Kandahar, flying in a helicopter with an American general who was telling me more than I could absorb about rural irrigation systems. I asked if he had ever imagined, back when he was at West Point, that he'd become so expert in agricultural development?

No, he said, he had not. But he did learn at West Point that a soldier does whatever is necessary to accomplish his mission. So if fighting rural poverty is what it takes to win in Afghanistan, he'd fight rural poverty.

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