Scientists

Russian scientists revive an ice age flower

A plant that was frozen in Siberian permafrost for about 30,000 years has been revived by a team of Russian scientists -- and borne fruit, to boot.

Using tissue from immature fruits buried in fossil squirrel burrows some 90 feet below the surface, researchers from the Russian Academy of Sciences in Pushchino managed to coax the frozen remains of a Silene stenophylla specimen into full flower, producing delicate white blooms and then fruit.

In this illustration provided by the Swiss Space Center of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL) on Wednesday, February 15, 2012, the CleanSpace One is chasing its target, one of the CubeSats launched by Switzerland in 2009. The EPFL on Wednesday launched the "CleanSpace One", a project to develop and build the first installment of a family of satellites specially designed to clean up space debris, during a press conference in Lausanne, Switzerland, Wednesday, February 15, 2012. (AP Photo/HO/T EPFL/Swiss Space Center)  Mandatory Credit - NO SALES

Tidy Swiss want to clean up space.

GENEVA -- Swiss scientists said Wednesday they plan to launch a "janitor satellite" specially designed to get rid of space junk, the orbiting debris that can do serious and costly damage to valuable satellites or even manned space ships.

In this Monday, Feb. 5, 2012 photo provided by Arctic and Antarctic Research Insitute of St. Petersburg, Russian researchers at the Vostok station in Antarctica pose for a picture after reaching subglacial lake Vostok. Scientists hold the sign reading "05.02.12, Vostok station, boreshaft 5gr, lake at depth 3769.3 metres." The Russian team reached the lake hidden under miles of Antarctic ice on Sunday, a major scientific discovery that could provide clues for search for life on other planets. (AP Photo/Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute Press Service, )

Russian scientists reach lake under Antarctica

MOSCOW -- After more than two decades of drilling in Antarctica, Russian scientists have reached the surface of a gigantic freshwater lake hidden under miles of ice for some 20 million years -- a lake that may hold life from the distant past and clues to the search for life on other planets.

Beaming. These specialized magnets, called undulators, are the heart of the x-ray laser, which produced its first beam last week.
Credit: Brad Plummer

Scientists create world's first atomic X-ray laser

SAN JOSE, Calif. -- Scientists at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory have created the world's first atomic X-ray laser.

The researchers aimed SLAC's Linac Coherent Light Source at a capsule of neon gas, setting off an avalanche of X-ray emissions to create the shortest, purest X-ray laser pulses ever achieved.

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