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Ask Dr. Steve: Joint custody sounds fair — until parents make this one critical mistake

By Steven Szykula, PhD and Jason Sadora, CMHC - Special to the Standard-Examiner | Dec 6, 2025

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Steven A. Szykula

Joint custody seems like the perfect solution — both parents stay involved, children maintain relationships with everyone, and it feels “fair.” Courts increasingly favor 50/50 arrangements, and most parents initially agree this serves children’s best interests. But there’s one critical mistake that transforms joint custody from blessing to nightmare, and it’s probably happening at Thanksgiving dinner tables right now.

This mistake isn’t dramatic or obvious. It’s not about schedule violations or custody interference. It’s far more insidious: treating joint custody as two separate, competing lives rather than one coordinated childhood. When parents create parallel universes with different rules, values, and expectations, children become casualties of a cold war fought through homework policies, bedtimes, and holiday traditions.

As families navigate events like Thanksgiving week — deciding whose family recipes to use, which grandparents get Thursday versus Friday, and how to explain why everything’s different this year — this critical mistake is destroying joint custody arrangements everywhere. Understanding and avoiding it could save both your custody arrangement and your children’s emotional wellbeing.

Understanding the Critical Joint Custody Mistake

Q: What’s the one critical mistake that ruins joint custody?

A: Refusing to communicate and coordinate, turning joint custody into completely separate worlds. Parents who won’t discuss schedules, rules, activities, or children’s needs create impossible situations. Children become responsible for navigating two incompatible systems, carrying information between houses, and managing parents’ emotions. This “parallel parenting taken to extremes” exhausts children and eventually collapses when they’re old enough to refuse the chaos.

Q: How does this mistake manifest during holidays like Thanksgiving?

A: Children eat two full dinners because parents won’t coordinate timing. They hear different explanations for the divorce at each table. One house maintains traditions while the other creates entirely new ones out of spite. Extended families aren’t informed of schedules, leading to duplicate or conflicting celebrations. Children can’t share excitement about one parent’s plans without upsetting the other. Therapists report that uncoordinated holidays create more trauma than the divorce itself.

Q: Isn’t parallel parenting recommended for high-conflict divorces?

A: Parallel parenting — minimizing direct contact while both parenting — works temporarily for extreme conflict. But it’s meant as a transition strategy, not permanent solution. True joint custody requires basic coordination about health, education, and major decisions. Parents who can’t exchange essential information about children shouldn’t have joint custody. Judges increasingly modify joint arrangements when communication completely breaks down.

Q: What’s the difference between healthy boundaries and destructive non-communication?

A: Healthy boundaries mean business — like communication focused on children, not discussing personal lives or rehashing marriage issues. Destructive non — communication refuses any contact, using children as messengers, or withholding important information. You don’t need to be friends, but you must be colleagues in the business of raising children. Can you text about sick child’s medication? That’s the minimum requirement.

Q: How does this mistake affect children differently at various ages?

A: Toddlers become anxious and clingy, sensing tension without understanding. Elementary children become messengers and peacekeepers, developing anxiety disorders. Teenagers often align with one parent to escape the conflict or reject both parents entirely. Adult children of non — communicative joint custody report feeling like they had no real home, just two places they stayed. The damage compounds over time.

Q: What specific coordination is essential for joint custody success?

A: Basic health information (illnesses, medications, appointments), educational issues (homework, tests, conferences), activity schedules, behavioral concerns, and major incidents. Not every detail needs sharing, but anything affecting children’s wellbeing or requiring consistency does. Parents must also coordinate on safety rules, screen time limits, and dating introductions. Pediatricians report medical problems when parents won’t share health information.

Q: How should divorced parents handle things like Thanksgiving weekend?

A: Send brief, factual text about pickup/dropoff times. Share children’s meal times to avoid overfeeding. Inform about any illness or medication needs. Let children call other parent to wish happy Thanksgiving without monitoring. Don’t interrogate about other parent’s celebration. If children are upset about missing someone, validate feelings without blame: “It’s hard being in two places. Both families love you.”

Q: What if my ex refuses to communicate at all?

A: Document all attempts at child-focused communication. Use written methods creating records. Propose using co-parenting apps like OurFamilyWizard that courts can monitor. Continue sending necessary information even without responses — it demonstrates good faith. Request court orders requiring communication about specific topics. Sometimes one parent maintaining communication standards influences the other to improve.

Q: How do parents justify non-communication to themselves?

A: “I don’t want to deal with them,” “They don’t deserve to know,” “The kids can tell them,” “It’s my time, my rules,” “They should figure it out themselves.” These feel protective but actually burden children. Parents convince themselves they’re avoiding conflict, but silence creates more tension than businesslike exchanges. Children feel the strain of being information bridges between hostile camps.

Q: What happens when children become the messengers?

A: Children develop hypervigilance, constantly monitoring both parents’ moods. They edit information to avoid upset, becoming skilled liars by necessity. They feel responsible for parents’ emotions and reactions. Academic performance suffers from mental energy spent managing parents. Many develop anxiety, depression, or behavioral problems. Adult children report this messenger role as more damaging than the divorce itself.

Q: Can joint custody work with a narcissistic or high-conflict ex?

A: True joint custody requires two functional parents. If one parent genuinely has personality disorders preventing any cooperation, parallel parenting or modified arrangements might be necessary. However, many parents label exes “narcissistic” when they’re just angry and hurt. Professional evaluation can distinguish true incapacity from emotional dysfunction. Sometimes structured communication requirements help even difficult personalities cooperate minimally.

Q: What tools help parents communicate without conflict?

A: Co-parenting apps providing structured communication, recorded exchanges, and court access. Email for non-urgent matters, text for logistics only. Shared Google calendars for schedules. Communication notebooks traveling with young children. Key: choose one primary method and stick to it. Family courts increasingly order specific communication protocols and apps in high — conflict cases.

Q: How do remarriages and step-parents affect this dynamic?

A: New partners often encourage non-communication, viewing ex-spouses as threats. Step-parents may push for “separate lives” to establish new family units. This intensifies children’s divided loyalty. Successful joint custody requires new partners understanding children have another home requiring respect. Biological parents must maintain direct communication — step-parents shouldn’t become intermediaries or barriers.

Q: What are signs joint custody is failing due to non-communication?

A: Children regularly forget items between houses because parents won’t coordinate. Medical or school issues surprise one parent. Children show different behaviors at each house. Frequent emergency communications through children. Duplicate purchases because parents won’t discuss needs. Children express exhaustion, wanting to stay in one place. These patterns indicate need for intervention before arrangement collapses.

Q: When should joint custody be modified due to communication breakdown?

A: When children show symptoms of stress (anxiety, depression, behavioral problems), when non — communication endangers health or education, when children become primary communicators, or when conflicts escalate rather than improve over time. Courts prefer modifying communication requirements before changing custody, but persistent refusal to coordinate can justify primary custody designation. Document patterns for at least six months before seeking modification.

Closing

Joint custody only works when parents commit to collaborative child-rearing despite personal animosity. The critical mistake — refusing to communicate and coordinate — transforms what should be expanded support into doubled stress for children. This Thanksgiving weekend, as you navigate the challenging dynamics of shared holidays, remember that your ability to exchange basic information with your ex directly impacts your children’s mental health.

The irony is heartbreaking: parents who fight hardest for joint custody often destroy it through their refusal to cooperate. They want equal time but won’t share equal responsibility for coordination. They demand rights but reject requirements. Their children pay the price, growing up as refugees shuttling between hostile territories instead of citizens of two loving homes.

You don’t have to like your ex. You don’t have to be friends. But if you want joint custody to benefit rather than burden your children, you must communicate about their needs. Every text ignored, every important detail withheld, every time you make children carry messages — you’re documenting why joint custody isn’t working.

This holiday season, give your children the gift they need most: parents who can send a civil text about pickup times, share information about their day, and coordinate enough that children feel supported rather than split. Your ability to manage basic communication determines whether joint custody becomes your children’s advantage or their trauma.

For families struggling with joint custody communication and co-parenting challenges, professional intervention can establish functional protocols before arrangements fail. This article was written by Dr. Steve Szykula and Jason Sadora at Comprehensive Psychological Services (WeCanHelpOut.com) which offers co — parenting assessments, communication coaching, and court — recognized evaluations documenting how communication breakdowns affect children’s wellbeing.

Starting at $4.32/week.

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